Tracheo-oesophageal dysraphism.

Laryngo-tracheo-oesophageal clefts

A laryngo-tracheo-esophageal cleft (LC) is a congenital malformation characterized by an abnormal, posterior, sagittal communication between the larynx and the pharynx, possibly extending downward between the trachea and the esophagus. The estimated annual incidence of LC is 1/10,000 to 1/20,000 live births, accounting for 0.2% to 1.5% of congenital malformations of the larynx. These incidence ...

Laryngo-tracheo-oesophageal cleft.

Oesophageal Atresia with Double Tracheo-oesophageal Fistula.

Situs inversus totalis, oesophageal atresia and tracheo-oesophageal fistula.

To cite: Patel RV, More B, Sinha CK, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2013009955 DESCRIPTION A term baby girl had respiratory distress on first feed. She had cardiac impulse and heart sounds on the right side. Liver was palpable below the left costal margin with liver dullness on the left side. An orogastric tube got arrested at 10 cm. Chest ...

Low birthweight babies with oesophageal atresia or tracheo-oesophageal fistula.

Of 142 patients of known gestation with oesophageal atresia or tracheo-oesophageal fistula, 21% were preterm with a mean weight of 2 kg, 19% were small-for-dates with a mean weight of 2.23 kg, and the remaining 60% were born at term and weighed more than 2.5 kg. There were almost five times as many preterm and almost eight times as many small-for-date infants as in a normal population. Respirat...